25 cardsCPNS Indonesia

CPNS SKD Core Concepts

Essential formulas and key constitutional principles for the Indonesian civil service basic competency examination.

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Sila Pertama Pancasila
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1
Sila Pertama Pancasila
Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa (Belief in the One and Only God), symbolized by the Golden Star on the black shield.
2
Sila Kedua Pancasila
Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab (Just and Civilized Humanity), symbolized by the Golden Chain.
3
Sila Ketiga Pancasila
Persatuan Indonesia (The Unity of Indonesia), symbolized by the Banyan Tree (Pohon Beringin).
4
Sila Keempat Pancasila
Kerakyatan yang Dipimpin oleh Hikmat Kebijaksanaan dalam Permusyawaratan/Perwakilan, symbolized by the Bull's Head (Kepala Banteng).
5
Sila Kelima Pancasila
Keadilan Sosial bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia, symbolized by the Rice and Cotton (Padi dan Kapas).
6
Origin of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Extracted from Kakawin Sutasoma (Canto 139) by Mpu Tantular during the 14th-century Majapahit era.
7
Article 1(3) UUD 1945
Indonesia adalah negara hukum (The State of Indonesia is a state based on law / Rechtsstaat).
8
Article 27(3) UUD 1945
Every citizen has the right and duty to participate in state defense efforts (upaya pembelaan negara).
9
Article 30(1) UUD 1945
Every citizen has the right and duty to participate in the defense and security of the state (Sishankamrata).
10
Article 31(4) UUD 1945
The state prioritizes at least 20 percent of the APBN and APBD for national education expenditures.
11
Article 33(3) UUD 1945
Land, waters, and natural wealth therein are controlled by the state for the greatest prosperity of the people.
12
Judicial Review Authority (MK)
Mahkamah Konstitusi reviews statutory laws (Undang-Undang) against the 1945 Constitution (Article 24C).
13
Judicial Review Authority (MA)
Mahkamah Agung reviews regulations below statutory laws against statutory laws (Article 24A).
14
Djuanda Declaration (13 Dec 1957)
Proclaimed that archipelagic waters connecting Indonesian islands form sovereign internal state territory.
15
Sumpah Pemuda (28 Oct 1928)
Historical pledge by Indonesian youth: Satu tanah air, satu bangsa, dan menjunjung bahasa persatuan bahasa Indonesia.
16
Average Speed Formula (Equal Distance)
v_avg = 2 v1 v2 / (v1 + v2). Harmonic mean applies when traveling identical distances at differing speeds.
17
Arithmetic Series Sum Formula
S_n = n/2 (2a + (n - 1)d) = n/2 (a + l), where a is first term, d is common difference, l is last term.
18
Geometric Series Sum Formula
S_n = a (r^n - 1) / (r - 1) for r > 1, and S_n = a (1 - r^n) / (1 - r) for r < 1.
19
Work-Rate Shared Formula
1 / T_total = 1 / T1 + 1 / T2. Combined rate equals the sum of individual productivity rates.
20
Modus Ponens Rule
Premise 1: P -> Q. Premise 2: P. Valid conclusion: Q (Affirming the antecedent).
21
Modus Tollens Rule
Premise 1: P -> Q. Premise 2: ~Q. Valid conclusion: ~P (Denying the consequent).
22
Hypothetical Syllogism Rule
Premise 1: P -> Q. Premise 2: Q -> R. Valid conclusion: P -> R (Transitive conditional deduction).
23
Core Values ASN: BerAKHLAK
Berorientasi Pelayanan, Akuntabel, Kompeten, Harmonis, Loyal, Adaptif, and Kolaboratif.
24
Gratification Reporting Rule
Civil servants must report any received gratification within 30 working days to the KPK / UPG.
25
Hierarchy of Law (Law 12/2011)
1) UUD 1945, 2) Tap MPR, 3) UU/Perppu, 4) PP, 5) Perpres, 6) Perda Provinsi, 7) Perda Kabupaten/Kota.