26 cardsSwiss General Knowledge

Swiss Quick Facts

26 flashcards on the geography, history, government and culture of Switzerland. Study material written for practice, not an official test.

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Federal city of Switzerland
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1
Federal city of Switzerland
Bern.
2
Largest city
Zurich.
3
Currency
The Swiss franc (CHF).
4
National languages
German, French, Italian and Romansh.
5
Number of cantons
26, including six half-cantons.
6
Neighbouring countries
Germany, France, Italy, Austria and Liechtenstein.
7
Highest mountain
The Dufourspitze, 4,634 metres, in the Monte Rosa massif.
8
Famous pyramid-shaped peak above Zermatt
The Matterhorn.
9
Longest glacier in the Alps
The Great Aletsch Glacier.
10
River that flows from Basel to the North Sea
The Rhine.
11
River that flows to the Mediterranean
The Rhône.
12
Largest lake wholly inside Switzerland
Lake Neuchâtel.
13
Members of the Federal Council
Seven, elected by the Federal Assembly.
14
The two chambers of parliament
The National Council (200 seats) and the Council of States (46 seats).
15
Signatures for a popular initiative
100,000 within 18 months.
16
Signatures for an optional referendum
50,000 within 100 days.
17
Year women got the federal vote
1971.
18
Year of the federal constitution
1848.
19
Year Switzerland joined the UN
2002.
20
Seat of the Federal Supreme Court
Lausanne.
21
Home of the IOC
Lausanne.
22
European headquarters of the UN
Geneva.
23
Particle physics laboratory near Geneva
CERN, home of the Large Hadron Collider.
24
Founder of the Red Cross
Henri Dunant, in 1863.
25
Swiss Nobel laureate in Literature, 1919
Carl Spitteler.
26
UNESCO site for watchmaking towns
La Chaux-de-Fonds and Le Locle.