26 cardsNational Certificate of Educational Achievement
NCEA English and Analytical Methods
Key literary techniques, film conventions, rhetorical appeals and syntax structures for secondary English analysis in New Zealand.
PDF study sheet
Free account needed to save, copy or download. We bring you back here.
1 / 26
0 known
TermClick or press Space to flip
What is the difference between a metaphor and a simile in literature?
GetMyMockTestQuestion side
Full list
Terms in this deck (26)
1
What is the difference between a metaphor and a simile in literature?
A simile compares two things using 'like' or 'as'; a metaphor asserts identity directly without comparative connectives.
2
What effect does enjambment have in poetry?
It carries a sentence or clause past the end of a line without terminal punctuation, creating forward momentum and emotional urgency.
3
What is pathetic fallacy?
A type of personification where weather or the natural environment mirrors human emotional states or moral conflict.
4
What is dramatic irony in plays and novels?
A situation where the audience or reader knows critical information that the characters do not know.
5
What is the volta in a sonnet?
The rhetorical or thematic turn where the poem pivots to resolve, contradict, or challenge the preceding argument.
6
What is sibilance and what acoustic effect does it create?
The repetition of soft 's', 'sh', and 'z' sounds, often evoking whispering, secrecy, stealth, or sinister menace.
7
What is hamartia in classical dramatic tragedy?
The fatal character flaw or tragic error of judgment in a noble protagonist that leads to their downfall.
8
What distinguishes a literary motif from an overarching theme?
A motif is a recurring concrete image, object, or phrase; a theme is the broader philosophical or moral idea it reinforces.
9
What psychological effect is created by a low-angle camera shot in film?
It makes the subject appear physically larger, dominant, powerful, or threatening.
10
What is a Dutch tilt (canted angle) in cinematography?
Tilting the camera horizon off-level to communicate disorientation, psychological instability, or tension.
11
What is the difference between diegetic and non-diegetic sound in film?
Diegetic sound originates within the story world (characters can hear it); non-diegetic sound (like score or voiceover) is for the audience only.
12
What is low-key lighting (chiaroscuro) used for in visual texts?
Using deep shadows and high contrast between light and dark to generate suspense, mystery, or foreboding.
13
What are the three classical rhetorical appeals identified by Aristotle?
Ethos (credibility and ethical authority), Pathos (emotional appeal), and Logos (logical reasoning and empirical evidence).
14
What is anaphora in speech and persuasive writing?
The deliberate repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive sentences or clauses for rhythmic emphasis.
15
What is cross-cutting (parallel editing) in film narrative?
Alternating between two or more scenes occurring simultaneously in different locations to build suspense or draw comparisons.
16
What is hypophora in persuasive speeches?
Asking a question and immediately answering it oneself to guide the audience's understanding and eliminate doubt.
17
What is visual hierarchy in graphic and poster design?
The strategic arrangement of elements using scale, contrast, and layout to guide the viewer's eye in order of importance.
18
What is a match cut in cinema editing?
A transition that links two separate scenes through graphical, structural, or auditory similarity between the outgoing and incoming shots.
19
What is a comma splice and how is it corrected in formal prose?
Joining two independent clauses with only a comma; correct it using a semicolon, a full stop, or a coordinating conjunction.
20
When is a semicolon correctly used between independent clauses?
To link two closely related independent clauses that are not joined by a coordinating conjunction.
21
What is nominalisation in academic essay writing?
Transforming verbs or adjectives into abstract nouns (e.g. 'react' to 'reaction') to increase concision and conceptual density.
22
What is a dangling modifier and why is it an error?
An introductory modifying phrase that does not logically attach to the grammatical subject following it, creating unintended absurdity.
23
When should a colon be used in formal writing?
Following a complete independent clause to introduce an explanation, elaboration, quotation, or list.
24
What is parallel structure (parallelism) in syntax?
Using matching grammatical forms for words, phrases, or clauses in a coordinate list or comparison.
25
What is the difference between a restrictive (defining) and non-restrictive relative clause?
A restrictive clause is essential to identify the noun and takes no commas; a non-restrictive clause adds optional detail and takes commas.
26
Why should high-modality words like 'definitely' be used with care in literary essays?
They sound overly dogmatic and shut down nuanced analytical interpretation; measured modality allows balanced critical discussion.
More National Certificate of Educational Achievement practice
National Certificate of Educational Achievement mock tests
- NCEA Practice Test 160 questions · 60 min
- NCEA Practice Test 260 questions · 60 min
- NCEA Practice Test 360 questions · 60 min
- NCEA Practice Test 460 questions · 60 min
- NCEA Practice Test 566 questions · 60 min