26 cardsUS Citizenship Civics Test

US Citizenship Civics Key Facts

26 flashcards on the government, history and symbols most often asked in a United States civics test. Study material written for practice, not the official test.

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Supreme law of the land
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1
Supreme law of the land
The Constitution.
2
First three words of the Constitution
We the People.
3
First ten amendments
The Bill of Rights, added in 1791.
4
Number of amendments
Twenty-seven.
5
Three branches of government
Legislative (Congress), executive (president), judicial (courts).
6
Parts of Congress
The Senate (100 members, 6-year terms) and the House (435 members, 2-year terms).
7
President's term
Four years; limited to two elected terms.
8
Supreme Court size
Nine justices.
9
Checks and balances
Each branch can limit the power of the others.
10
Who is commander in chief?
The president.
11
Who becomes president if the president cannot serve?
The vice president.
12
Overriding a veto
Two thirds of both houses of Congress.
13
Voting age
Eighteen (26th Amendment).
14
A responsibility only for citizens
Serving on a jury (and voting in federal elections).
15
Selective Service
Men register at age eighteen.
16
Federal income tax deadline
Usually April 15.
17
Declaration of Independence
Written mainly by Thomas Jefferson; adopted 4 July 1776.
18
First president
George Washington.
19
Louisiana Purchase
1803; bought from France; doubled the size of the country.
20
Civil War
1861 to 1865, North against South, mainly over slavery.
21
Emancipation Proclamation
1863; freed slaves in the Confederate states.
22
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Ended segregation in public places and banned job discrimination.
23
Capital of the United States
Washington, D.C.
24
Flag
Thirteen stripes for the original colonies and fifty stars for the states.
25
National anthem
The Star-Spangled Banner.
26
Independence Day
July 4.