28 cardsState Certificate of Language Proficiency (KPG) English

KPG English Advanced Collocations and Idioms

Sophisticated idiomatic collocations, fixed binomials, and metaphorical phrases frequently evaluated in the Greek KPG C1/C2 exams.

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Cast aspersions on (colloc.)
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Cast aspersions on (colloc.)
To criticize, defame, or express malicious doubt regarding someone's character or integrity.
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Wreak havoc on/with (colloc.)
To cause widespread damage, destruction, systemic chaos, or severe disruption.
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At loggerheads with (idiom)
In stubborn, unresolved, and fierce disagreement or conflict with another party.
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Red herring (idiom)
A misleading clue, topic, or argument introduced deliberately to distract attention from the core issue.
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Pass the buck (idiom)
To shift responsibility, accountability, or blame for a problem onto someone else.
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Corridors of power (idiom)
The senior executive and administrative circles where high-level political and financial decisions are made.
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Null and void (binomial)
Having no legal validity, force, or binding effect from the outset; completely unenforceable.
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Cut one's losses (idiom)
To abandon an unprofitable or failing enterprise before incurring further catastrophic damage or debt.
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Curry favor with (colloc.)
To ingratiate oneself through insincere flattery, fawning behavior, or calculated favors.
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Run the gauntlet (idiom)
To endure a severe series of criticisms, attacks, trials, or hostile challenges from an assembly of opponents.
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Play devil's advocate (idiom)
To argue against a proposition not out of personal conviction, but to test its logical validity and strength.
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Tip of the iceberg (idiom)
A small, visible manifestation of a much larger, concealed, and dangerous underlying problem.
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Pay heed to (colloc.)
To give careful, deliberate attention and respectful consideration to advice, warnings, or facts.
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A bitter pill to swallow (idiom)
An unavoidable, unpleasant truth, loss, or humiliation that must be accepted with stoic resignation.
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Rest on one's laurels (idiom)
To become complacent and cease striving due to satisfaction with past accomplishments or successes.
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Steer clear of (idiom)
To carefully avoid a person, dangerous situation, or controversial topic that might cause trouble.
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Bide one's time (idiom)
To wait patiently and strategically for the opportune moment (kairos) before taking decisive action.
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In the pipeline (idiom)
Currently being processed, planned, or developed and expected to appear in the near future.
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Take with a grain of salt (idiom)
To regard an assertion with healthy skepticism and avoid accepting it as entirely accurate or factual.
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At the eleventh hour (idiom)
At the last possible moment or immediately before a critical deadline expires.
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Turn a blind eye to (idiom)
To deliberately ignore, overlook, or pretend not to notice an infraction, wrongdoing, or injustice.
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Bite the bullet (idiom)
To face an inevitable, difficult, or painful situation with courage and fortitude.
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A blessing in disguise (idiom)
An apparent misfortune or misfortune that ultimately results in an unforeseen beneficial outcome.
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Read between the lines (idiom)
To discern the deeper, implicit meaning or emotional intent concealed beneath literal spoken or written words.
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Burn the midnight oil (idiom)
To work or study late into the night with sustained diligence and concentration.
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Hit the nail on the head (idiom)
To describe an exact problem or reality with absolute accuracy, precision, and truth.
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Leave no stone unturned (idiom)
To conduct an exhaustive, thorough investigation or search, exploring every possible avenue.
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Spill the beans (idiom)
To divulge confidential information, trade secrets, or surprises prematurely or indiscreetly.

State Certificate of Language Proficiency (KPG) English in Greece

In Greece, State Certificate of Language Proficiency (KPG) English is part of: English and language certification.

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