25 cardsGeneral Knowledge (Japan)
Japan Quick Facts
25 flashcards on the history, geography, government and culture of Japan. Study material written for practice, not an official test.
PDF study sheet
Free account needed to save, copy or download. We bring you back here.
1 / 25
0 known
TermClick or press Space to flip
Capital of Japan
GetMyMockTestQuestion side
Full list
Terms in this deck (25)
1
Capital of Japan
Tokyo, the capital since 1868 (Edo was renamed in the Meiji Restoration).
2
Four main islands
Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku.
3
Number of prefectures
47.
4
Highest mountain
Mount Fuji, 3,776 m, on the border of Shizuoka and Yamanashi prefectures.
5
Longest river and largest lake
The Shinano River (about 367 km) and Lake Biwa in Shiga.
6
Why Japan has many earthquakes
It lies on the Pacific Ring of Fire where several tectonic plates meet.
7
Tsuyu
The early summer rainy season, from about June to mid-July.
8
Time zone
UTC+9, with no daylight saving time.
9
Heian-kyo
Kyoto, the imperial capital from 794 until 1868.
10
Minamoto no Yoritomo
Founded the Kamakura shogunate and was named shogun in 1192.
11
Sekigahara
1600 battle that gave Tokugawa Ieyasu control of Japan; he became shogun in 1603.
12
Sakoku (seclusion)
Edo policy of the 1630s limiting foreign contact; the Dutch kept a post on Dejima at Nagasaki.
13
Perry's black ships
1853 arrival of US Commodore Perry; the 1854 treaty opened Shimoda and Hakodate.
14
Meiji Restoration
1868 return of imperial rule, followed by rapid modernisation.
15
Meiji Constitution
Issued in 1889, drafted by Ito Hirobumi on Prussian lines.
16
Treaty of San Francisco
Signed in 1951; ended the occupation in April 1952.
17
Constitution of 1947
Gives sovereignty to the people; the emperor is a symbol; Article 9 renounces war.
18
The Diet
Parliament of two chambers: House of Representatives and House of Councillors.
19
Three Non-Nuclear Principles
Not to possess, produce or allow the introduction of nuclear weapons (Sato, 1967).
20
Currency
The yen, introduced in 1871.
21
Tokaido Shinkansen
World's first high-speed railway, opened in October 1964 between Tokyo and Osaka.
22
Kabuki, Noh, Bunraku
Traditional theatre: kabuki with painted makeup, noh with masks, bunraku with puppets.
23
Haiku
Poem of seventeen sound units in 5-7-5 lines; Matsuo Basho perfected it.
24
Kanji, hiragana, katakana
The three scripts mixed together in written Japanese.
25
Washoku
Traditional Japanese food culture, on UNESCO's intangible heritage list since 2013.
General Knowledge (Japan) in Japan
In Japan, General Knowledge (Japan) is part of: National exams in Japan.
Students on the same pathway also practise:
More General Knowledge (Japan) practice
General Knowledge (Japan) mock tests
- Japanese General Knowledge Practice Test 148 questions · 45 min
- Japanese General Knowledge Practice Test 248 questions · 45 min
- Japanese General Knowledge Practice Test 354 questions · 45 min
- Japanese General Knowledge Practice Test 442 questions · 45 min
- Japanese General Knowledge Practice Test 542 questions · 45 min