Two fair six-sided dice are rolled. What is the probability that the sum of the numbers shown is equal to 8?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 5/36

  1. Step 1: Total outcomes = 36. Step 2. Pairs summing to 8: (2, 6), (3, 5), (4, 4), (5, 3), (6, 2) = 5 pairs. Step 3. P = 5 / 36. Answer: 5/36. Why not the others: 1/6 is 6/36, which is the probability of sum 7.

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