In 1830, Egba refugees fleeing internecine warfare in the forest zone established which fortified city beneath the natural granite formation of Olumo Rock?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. Abeokuta
- Step 1: Led by hunter-warrior Sodeke, Egba refugees from four provincial federations (Ake, Gbagura, Oke-Ona, Owu) gathered around the massive protective granite hill Olumo Rock in 1830. Step 2. They named their new settlement Abeokuta, meaning 'Under the Rock'. Answer: Abeokuta. Why not the others: Ijebu-Ode is the ancient Ijebu capital; Sagamu was settled by Remo groups; Ilaro is Yewa capital.
Practise more The Sokoto Caliphate, Oyo Empire and Pre-Colonial Savanna States.
Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed General Knowledge (Nigeria) mock tests.
More The Sokoto Caliphate, Oyo Empire and Pre-Colonial Savanna States questions
- Which Islamic scholar and reformer launched the 1804 savanna jihad in the Hausa state of Gobir, establishing the Sokoto Caliphate?
- Who succeeded Usman dan Fodio as the first Sultan of Sokoto in 1817, consolidating the administrative structure of the caliphate and authori…
- Which prominent 19th-century female scholar and poet, daughter of Usman dan Fodio, founded the 'Yan Taru' grassroots women's educational mov…
- Which scholar and lieutenant of Usman dan Fodio led the eastern savanna jihad, founding the expansive Fombina (Adamawa) Emirate spanning nor…
- In the constitutional governance of the Old Oyo Empire, what supreme council of seven hereditary noble kingmakers exercised checks and balan…
- Which ambitious Prime Minister (Bashorun) of Old Oyo usurped imperial power in the mid-18th century and forced four successive Alaafins to c…