Which regional premier introduced the Universal Primary Education (UPE) program in the Western Region in January 1955, providing free primary education and medical care for school children?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Chief Obafemi Awolowo
- Step 1: In January 1955, the Action Group government of the Western Region under Premier Chief Obafemi Awolowo and Minister of Education S.O. Awokoya launched free Universal Primary Education. Step 2. It led to a massive expansion in school enrollment, teacher training colleges, and literacy across western Nigeria. Answer: Chief Obafemi Awolowo. Why not the others: Azikiwe was Premier of the Eastern Region; Ahmadu Bello of the Northern Region; Dennis Osadebay was first Premier of the Mid-Western Region.
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