In academic reading passages, which rhetorical device involves presenting an opposing argument specifically to refute or qualify it?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Counterargument and rebuttal
- Step 1: A counterargument acknowledges an alternative viewpoint or potential objection.
- Step 2: The author then immediately provides evidence or reasoning (the rebuttal) to demonstrate why the opposing perspective is inadequate or invalid, strengthening their primary thesis.
Answer
Counterargument and rebuttal.
Why not the others: 'Ad hominem fallacy' attacks the speaker rather than addressing the argument; 'Circular reasoning' assumes the conclusion within the premise; 'False dilemma' presents two options as exhaustive when other alternatives exist.
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