Which network protocol automatically assigns dynamic IP addresses, default gateways, and subnet masks to host devices connecting to a network?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

  1. Step 1: DHCP operates over UDP ports 67 and 68 using the DORA process (Discover, Offer, Request, Acknowledge). Step 2. It eliminates the necessity of manual static IP configuration for client computers. Answer: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. Why not the others: DNS translates domain names; TFTP transfers firmware files; BGP routes traffic between autonomous Internet systems.

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