Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. The academic advisor urged the student to attend tutorials, to review lecture recordings, and to seek assistance early.

  1. Step 1: Parallel structure requires that items in a coordinate series share the exact same grammatical pattern.
  2. Step 2: In option 1, all three items are infinitive phrases: 'to attend...', 'to review...', and 'to seek...'.
  3. Step 3: This maintains clean, unbroken syntactic parallelism.
Answer
The academic advisor urged the student to attend tutorials, to review lecture recordings, and to seek assistance early.
Why not the others: Options combining infinitives with gerunds ('reviewing', 'seeking') disrupt parallel grammatical balance and create awkward sentence flow.

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