What is the volume occupied by 2.50 moles of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP: 0°C and 1.00 atm)? (Molar volume at STP = 22.4 L/mol)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. 56.0 L
- Step 1: At STP, one mole of any ideal gas occupies a standard molar volume of 22.4 liters.
- Step 2: Calculate total volume: V = n * V_m.
- Step 3: Substitute values: V = 2.50 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 56.0 L.
Answer
56.0 L.
Why not the others: '22.4 L' is the volume of 1.0 mole; '8.96 L' divides 22.4 by 2.50; '11.2 L' is the volume of 0.50 moles.
Practise more Chemistry: Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry.
Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed General Secondary Certificate (Tawjihiya Kuwait) mock tests.
More Chemistry: Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry questions
- For a chemical reaction, the standard enthalpy change is Delta H° = -120 kJ and the standard entropy change is Delta S° = -200 J/K. At what…
- The rate law for the reaction 2A + B -> C is experimentally determined to be Rate = k [A]^2 [B]. What happens to the initial reaction ra…
- Consider the exothermic equilibrium reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g) + Heat (Delta H < 0). According to Le Chatelier's principle, which…
- What is the pH of a 0.0050 M aqueous solution of barium hydroxide, Ba(OH)2, a strong diprotic base? (Assume complete dissociation at 25°C, K…
- A buffer solution contains 0.20 M acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 * 10^-5) and 0.20 M sodium acetate (CH3COONa). What is the pH of this buffe…
- What is the oxidation state of sulfur in the sulfate ion, SO4^2-?