Select the auxiliary verb that completes the inversion:

Not until the satellite telemetry was restored _____ the mission controllers discover the space probe's actual trajectory.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. did

  1. Step 1: Analyze the restrictive prepositional clause 'Not until...': an initial 'not until' clause triggers subject-auxiliary inversion in the main clause.
  2. Step 2: The main clause verb is the base form 'discover' in the past simple, requiring the auxiliary 'did': 'did the mission controllers discover...'.
Answer
did.
Why not the others: 'had' would require the past participle 'discovered'; 'was' cannot invert with an active transitive verb like 'discover'; 'would' changes the factual discovery into an ungrounded conditional prediction.

Practise more Advanced Grammar, Syntax, and Sentence Structure.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed SPM Malaysia mock tests.