What is the meaning of the word anachronistic in the context below?

Critics argued that the company's rigid hierarchical management structure was completely anachronistic in a dynamic, decentralized digital economy.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. belonging to a former era and out of date

  1. Step 1: Analyze context: a 'rigid hierarchical structure' is contrasted with a modern 'dynamic, decentralized digital economy'.
  2. Step 2: 'Anachronistic' means belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists, especially conspicuously old-fashioned or out of date.
Answer
belonging to a former era and out of date.
Why not the others: 'highly progressive and forward-looking' is the direct antonym; 'universally admired across multinational firms' contradicts the presence of criticism; 'financially profitable but ethically questionable' is unrelated to chronological obsolescence.

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