Read the excerpt and determine the relationship between the two clauses:

Although the initial capital investment required for deep geothermal exploration is substantial, the long-term levelized cost of geothermal baseload electricity is remarkably lower than fossil generation.

The relationship between the first and second clauses is one of:

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. concession and compensating advantage

  1. Step 1: Identify connective and clause functions: 'Although' concedes a negative fact (substantial upfront capital investment), which is contrasted with an offsetting benefit (lower long-term levelized cost of clean baseload electricity).
  2. Step 2: This represents concession followed by a compensating advantage.
Answer
concession and compensating advantage.
Why not the others: 'cause and inevitable disastrous effect' misinterprets a positive economic outcome as disastrous; 'chronological sequence of events' ignores the logical concessive contrast; 'hypothetical condition with zero probability' is false as geothermal plants are operating realities.

Practise more Academic Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Text Analysis.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed MUET Malaysia (Malaysian University English Test) mock tests.

All Academic Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Text Analysis questionsTake a mock test

More Academic Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Text Analysis questions