Select the formal discourse marker that introduces a concessive fact:

________ several contentious disagreements during bilateral trade talks, both prime ministers signed the comprehensive economic partnership.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Notwithstanding

Answer: Notwithstanding. Why not the others: 'Consequently' introduces a causal outcome; 'Furthermore' introduces an additive point; 'Inasmuch as' introduces a causal premise and must head a finite clause.
  1. Step 1: Analyze the semantic relationship: the sentence contrasts persistent disagreements with the successful signing of the treaty (a concessive relationship meaning 'despite').
  2. Step 2: 'Notwithstanding' is a formal preposition and adverb meaning 'in spite of', which correctly governs the noun phrase complement 'several contentious disagreements'.

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