Select the verb that correctly collocates with 'influence' in geopolitical discourse:

Regional maritime powers continue to ________ considerable diplomatic and economic influence over trade routes through the Malacca Strait.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. exert

Answer: exert. Why not the others: 'inflict' is used for harm, suffering, or punishment; 'execute' means to carry out a plan or order; 'enforce' means to compel observance of a law or rule.
  1. Step 1: Determine the correct verb: in political science and formal English, the standard lexical collocation meaning to apply or wield influence is to 'exert influence'.
  2. Step 2: The verb 'exert' specifically combines with abstract nouns like 'influence', 'pressure', or 'control'.

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