Which medieval Croatian ruler received letters from Pope John VIII on 21 May 879 blessing him and the Croatian people, marking papal recognition of Croatia's sovereignty?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. Prince Branimir
- Step 1: Recall the early medieval ruler who oriented Croatia toward Rome. Step 2. Pope John VIII addressed letters to Prince Branimir (Knez Branimir) in 879, recognizing his authority over the realm on 21 May, celebrated as Croatian Diplomacy Day. Answer: Prince Branimir. Why not the others: Prince Trpimir ruled earlier (845-864); King Tomislav became king in 925; Prince Domagoj was renowned for naval warfare against Venice and Saracens.
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