What is a Type I error in a hypothesis test?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Rejecting a true null hypothesis

  1. Step 1: A Type I error is a false positive. Step 2. Its probability is the significance level alpha. Answer: rejecting a true null hypothesis. Why not the others: A Type II error consists of failing to reject a false null hypothesis, whereas a Type I error is incorrectly rejecting a true null hypothesis.

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