How does an enzyme speed up a reaction?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. It lowers the activation energy

An enzyme provides a lower-energy path for the reaction by binding the substrate at its active site.
Answer: It lowers the activation energy.
Why not the others: It supplies heat to the reaction: enzymes do not supply energy. It is used up in the reaction: enzymes are not used up. It increases the amount of substrate: enzymes do not create substrate.

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How does an enzyme speed up a reaction? | HKDSE (Hong Kong)