A woman who is a carrier of red-green colour blindness (X-linked recessive) has children with a man of normal vision. What is the chance that a son is colour blind?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 50%

A son receives his X from his mother, who passes on the colour-blind allele half of the time.
Answer: 50%.
Why not the others: 0%: she can pass on the affected X to her sons. 25%: that is the chance for any child. 100%: only half of her X chromosomes carry the allele.

Practise more Genetics and Evolution.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed HKDSE (Hong Kong) mock tests.