In each play of a game the probability of winning is 1/3. In 3 plays, what is the probability of exactly 1 wins?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 4/9

  1. Step 1: Use the binomial formula: P = nCk x p^k x (1 - p)^(n - k). Step 2. = 3 x (1/3)^1 x (2/3)^2 = 4/9. Answer: 4/9. Why not the others: 1/3: That is the probability of one particular sequence of the wins, with no losses considered. 5/9: That is the probability of not getting exactly this number, which is 1 minus the answer. 4/27: That omits the number of orders in which the wins can occur.

Practise more Probability, statistics and counting.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed CSAT Suneung mock tests.