Choose the option that corrects the grammatical flaw in the sentence: 'The compilation of archaeological records and soil samples were reviewed by the department director.'

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Change 'were reviewed' to 'was reviewed' to agree with 'compilation'

  1. Step 1: Identify the head subject of the sentence: 'The compilation' (singular).
  2. Step 2: The intervening prepositional phrase 'of archaeological records and soil samples' does not alter the number of the head subject.
  3. Step 3: Therefore, the plural auxiliary verb 'were reviewed' is an error of proximity and must be corrected to singular 'was reviewed'.
Answer
Change 'were reviewed' to 'was reviewed' to agree with 'compilation'.
Why not the others: Archaeological is the correct adjective form; 'reviewed by' correctly indicates the agent; modifying 'samples' leaves the verb disagreement unresolved.

Practise more Grammar, Structure and Vocabulary.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed Sultan Qaboos University Foundation & Aptitude Test mock tests.