Complete the sentence about Sokoto Caliphate with the correct year: By ______, the Sokoto Caliphate had gained control over Hausaland and several surrounding states.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 1808

The Sokoto Caliphate was founded by Usman dan Fodio in 1804 during the Fulani jihads. Only four years later, by 1808, it controlled Hausaland and several neighbouring states. It reached its largest extent under the sixth caliph, Ahmadu Rufai.

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