In Finnish history, at which 1809 assembly did Tsar Alexander I pledge to preserve Finland's fundamental laws, establishing the autonomous Grand Duchy?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Diet of Porvoo

  1. Step 1: At the Diet of Porvoo in March 1809, Alexander I received the oath of the four estates and confirmed Finland's Lutheran religion and Swedish-era constitution. Answer: Diet of Porvoo. Why not the others: The Diet was convened specifically in Porvoo, establishing Finland's autonomy within the Russian Empire.

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