In Norwegian literature and language, which phonetic phenomenon occurs in Eastern Norwegian and Trøndersk when an /r/ is followed by /d/, /t/, /n/, /l/, or /s/?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Retroflex assimilation

  1. Step 1: In Østnorsk and Trøndersk, clusters like /rt/ in 'kart' or /rs/ in 'Norge' merge into single retroflex sounds [ʈ], [ʂ], [ɖ], [ɳ], [ɭ]. Answer: Retroflex assimilation. Why not the others: the alternative options do not correspond to the established historical and linguistic facts of Norwegian literature.

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