An ideal transformer has 50 turns on the primary and 100 turns on the secondary, with 110 V on the primary. What is the secondary voltage?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. 220 V

  1. Step 1: For an ideal transformer Vs / Vp = Ns / Np.
  2. Step 2: Vs = 110 x 100 / 50 = 220 V.
Answer
220 V.
Why not the others: '55 V' inverts the turns ratio; '160 V' adds and subtracts the turns; '11000 V' forgets to divide by the primary turns.

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