A bacteria colony of 500 cells doubles every 3 hours. How many cells are there after 9 hours?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. 4000

  1. Step 1: 9 hours contain 9/3 = 3 doublings.
  2. Step 2: 500 x 2^3 = 4000.
Answer
4000.
Why not the others: Doubling means multiplying by 2 each period, not adding a fixed amount; counting one doubling per hour gives far too many.

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