Using the 10 percent rule, if producers fix 20000 kJ of energy, how much energy is available to secondary consumers?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 200 kJ

  1. Step 1: About 10 percent of the energy passes to the next level.
  2. Step 2: 20000 x (1/10)^2 = 200 kJ.
Answer
200 kJ.
Why not the others: 2000 kJ: one trophic level too few was used. 20 kJ: one trophic level too many was used. 4000 kJ: the percentages were added instead of multiplied.

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