A syrup contains 250 mg of a drug in 5 ml. How many ml contain a dose of 500 mg?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. 10 ml
- Step 1: 250 mg are in 5 ml, so 1 mg is in 5/250 ml. Step 2. 500 x 5/250 = 10 ml. Answer: 10 ml. Why not the others: 25000 ml: the quantities were multiplied instead of using a ratio. 2 ml: the volume factor of the syrup was left out. 20 ml: the volume was doubled.
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