A 24-year-old overweight woman has irregular periods, hirsutism and acne. Ultrasound shows multiple small ovarian follicles. What is the diagnosis?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Step 1: The Rotterdam criteria define polycystic ovary syndrome.
Answer
Polycystic ovary syndrome.
Why not the others: Premature ovarian failure, Cushing syndrome and Hyperprolactinaemia do not fit.
Practise more Clinical Cases.
Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed SMLE (Saudi Medical Licensing Exam) mock tests.
More Clinical Cases questions
- A 28-year-old woman at 8 weeks of amenorrhoea has lower abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding and a positive pregnancy test. She is haemodynamica…
- A 25-year-old woman at 10 weeks has vaginal bleeding with a closed cervix and a viable fetus on ultrasound. What is the diagnosis?
- A 32-year-old woman at 34 weeks has a blood pressure of 160/110 mmHg, headache and proteinuria. What is the diagnosis?
- A woman with severe pre-eclampsia has a seizure. What is the drug of choice to prevent further seizures?
- A 28-year-old woman at 36 weeks has painless vaginal bleeding. What is the most important next step?
- A 30-year-old woman at 33 weeks has sudden severe abdominal pain, a rigid uterus and dark vaginal bleeding. What is the diagnosis?