For how many integers with is an integer?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D.

  1. Step 1: Factor . For the square root to be an integer, must be a perfect square, requiring for positive integer .
  2. Step 2: Set up the inequality .
  3. Step 3: The allowable integer values for are (). Thus, there are such integers.
Answer
.
Why not the others: counts only even values of ; counts squares up to ; computes ; is an off-by-one undercount.

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