A 12 V supply is connected to a 4 ohm resistor and an 8 ohm resistor in series. What current flows in the circuit?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 1 A

  1. Step 1: In a series circuit the resistances add: 4 + 8 = 12 ohms. Step 2. Current = V / R = 12 / 12 = 1 A. Answer: 1 A. Why not the others: 3 A and 1.5 A ignore one resistor; 4.5 A uses the parallel formula (about 2.67 ohms) which is wrong for a series circuit.

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