What is the main treatment of a first episode of bronchiolitis in an infant with mild hypoxaemia?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Supportive care: oxygen if needed
- Step 1: Bronchiolitis is a viral illness, usually RSV. Step 2. Treatment is supportive; antibiotics, steroids and bronchodilators are not routine. Answer: supportive care. Why not the others: These drugs do not shorten illness.
Practise more Pediatrics.
Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed Revalida (Brazil Medical Diploma Revalidation Exam) mock tests.
More Pediatrics questions
- Which two vaccines are given to newborns in Brazil's national immunisation schedule at birth?
- At what ages is the pentavalent vaccine (DTP, hepatitis B and Hib) given in the first year of life in Brazil?
- A child has severe dehydration with lethargy and a weak pulse. What is the treatment?
- Until what age is exclusive breastfeeding recommended?
- A 3-year-old has fever for 6 days, bilateral conjunctivitis without discharge, red cracked lips and swollen hands. What is the treatment?
- Jaundice appearing in the first 24 hours of life suggests what?