What is the sum of the first 20 odd numbers 1, 3, 5, ... ?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. 400

  1. Step 1: The sum of the first n odd numbers equals n squared.
  2. Step 2: With n = 20 the sum is 400 (check: 20 terms, mean 20, 20 x 20 = 400).
Answer
400.
Why not the others: n(n + 1) gives the sum of the first n whole numbers, and the other values miscount the pairs.

Practise more Logical-Mathematical Ability.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed Examen Admisión UNMSM (Peru) mock tests.