Which layer of the OSI reference model is responsible for end-to-end process-to-process communication, flow control, and error recovery using protocols such as TCP and UDP?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Transport layer

  1. Step 1: Trace the 7 OSI layers: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application.
  2. Step 2: Layer 4, the Transport Layer, manages end-to-end communication between application processes on host devices, providing port addressing, segmenting, flow control, and reliability (TCP).
Answer
Transport layer.
Why not the others: Network layer manages packet routing and IP addressing; Data Link manages frame delivery and MAC addresses; Session establishes dialogue checkpoints.

Practise more Computer Systems, Networks and Cybersecurity.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed EmSAT Achieve (UAE) mock tests.