In the excerpt: 'The climatologist's findings were so compelling that they served to galvanize global policymakers into negotiating a binding emissions pact,' the word 'galvanize' is closest in meaning to...

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Stimulate, spur, or shock into urgent action

  1. Step 1: The findings spurred policymakers to negotiate a binding pact. Step 2. 'Galvanize' means to shock, stimulate, or motivate into sudden purposeful action. Answer: Stimulate, spur, or shock into urgent action. Why not the others: Pacify is an antonym of galvanize.

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