Which modern criminal justice framework, emphasizing victim compensation and community reconciliation over retributive imprisonment, has been codified by the Attorney General and National Police?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Restorative Justice (Keadilan Restoratif)
- Step 1: Regulations such as Attorney General Regulation No. 15/2020 and Police Regulation No. 8/2021 formally established restorative justice procedures. Step 2. Cases involving minor offenses, first-time offenders, and agreed victim restitution can be settled out of court through mutual agreement. Answer: Restorative Justice (Keadilan Restoratif). Why not the others: Inquisitorial justice is a civil-law judicial trial model.
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