Which Article of the Indian Constitution directs the State to organise village panchayats and endow them with powers and authority to function as units of self-government?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. Article 40
- Step 1: The Constitution text says in Article 40: "The State shall take steps to organise village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government." Answer: Article 40. Why not the others: Article 41 is a different directive, not the panchayat provision. Article 42 deals with just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief. Article 43 deals with workers' wages, living standard and cottage industries, not panchayats.
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