Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Transforming verbs or adjectives into abstract nouns to create concise academic phrasing

  1. Step 1: Nominalisation turns verbs or adjectives into abstract nouns (e.g., transforming 'react' into 'reaction', or 'isolated' into 'isolation'). Step 2. It enables academic writers to summarize processes and package complex concepts into dense thematic subjects. Answer: Transforming verbs or adjectives into abstract nouns to create concise academic phrasing. Why not the others: While useful for concision, overuse can obscure agency and make writing needlessly bureaucratic.

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