What is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. An ester and water
- Step 1: Carboxylic acid + alcohol -> ester + water (e.g., ethanoic acid + ethanol -> ethyl ethanoate + water). Step 2. Esters often have pleasant, fruity aromas and are used in flavorings and perfumes. Answer: An ester and water. Why not the others: This is a condensation reaction.
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