What is the hybridisation of carbon in ethene ()?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A.

  1. Step 1: Draw the Lewis structure of ethene (): each carbon atom forms two single bonds with hydrogen and one double bond () with the adjacent carbon.
  2. Step 2: Determine steric number: each carbon has electron domains ( bonds) and non-bonding lone pairs.
  3. Step 3: Three electron domains arrange in a trigonal planar geometry corresponding to hybridisation.
Answer
.
Why not the others: The alternative options (, , ) correspond to incorrect stoichiometric ratios, wrong reaction intermediates, or arithmetic evaluation errors.

Practise more Chemical bonding.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed CBSE Class 12 mock tests.