Why is it useful to include an antibiotic resistance gene in a plasmid vector?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. So that cells with the plasmid can be selected

  1. Step 1: Only bacteria that have taken up the plasmid carry the resistance gene.
  2. Step 2: When grown with the antibiotic, only those cells survive, so they can be selected.
Answer
So that cells with the plasmid can be selected.
Why not the others: So that the host cell makes more of the inserted protein: this is not its purpose. So that the plasmid can cut DNA: this is the role of restriction enzymes. So that the host cell becomes dangerous: this is not the aim.

Practise more Ecology, Evolution and Immunity.

Free questions with an explanation for every one, and full timed Scottish Highers mock tests.