25 cardsGeneral Knowledge (Thailand)
Thailand Quick Facts
25 flashcards on the history, geography and culture of Thailand. Study material written for practice, not an official test.
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Capital of Thailand
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1
Capital of Thailand
Bangkok, capital since 1782.
2
Official language
Thai, written in its own alphabet.
3
Currency
The baht, divided into 100 satang.
4
Neighbours by land
Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia and Malaysia.
5
Highest mountain
Doi Inthanon, about 2,565 metres, in Chiang Mai.
6
Main river of the central plain
The Chao Phraya, formed by the Ping and the Nan.
7
Seas
The Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea.
8
Largest island
Phuket.
9
First major Thai kingdom
Sukhothai, from the thirteenth century.
10
Ayutthaya kingdom
1351 to 1767, destroyed by a Burmese army.
11
Thonburi capital
King Taksin, 1767 to 1782.
12
Chakri dynasty
Founded in 1782 by Rama I, who made Bangkok the capital.
13
Only Southeast Asian country never colonised
Thailand.
14
Bowring Treaty
1855, signed under King Mongkut, opening trade with Britain.
15
Reforms of King Chulalongkorn
Ruled 1868 to 1910 and abolished slavery.
16
Surnames introduced
1913, under King Vajiravudh.
17
End of absolute monarchy
The revolution of 24 June 1932.
18
Name changed from Siam
To Thailand in 1939.
19
Longest reign
King Bhumibol, 1946 to 2016.
20
Flag colours
Red for nation, white for religion and blue for the monarchy.
21
Main religion
Theravada Buddhism.
22
Songkran
Thai New Year, 13 to 15 April, with water fights.
23
Loy Krathong
Floating decorated baskets on the full moon of the twelfth lunar month.
24
Buddhist Era
543 years ahead of the Common Era.
25
Founding of ASEAN
8 August 1967 in Bangkok.
General Knowledge (Thailand) in Thailand
In Thailand, General Knowledge (Thailand) is part of: National exams in Thailand.
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