Canadian Citizenship Test · Rights, Responsibilities and Government

Government and Democracy

31 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

Practise Government and Democracy now

Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 31 questions

  1. Who is Canada's head of state?
  2. What kind of state is Canada?
  3. Who normally becomes Prime Minister after a federal election?
  4. How is the Governor General chosen?
  5. Which branch of government interprets the laws?
  6. Which three parts make up the Parliament of Canada?
  7. How are Members of Parliament (MPs) chosen?
  8. How do senators receive their seats?
  9. What must happen before a bill becomes law?
  10. At most how long may pass between federal general elections under the Constitution?
  11. What is the Cabinet?
  12. What is the role of the Official Opposition?
  13. What is the title of the head of a provincial government?
  14. Which of these is a federal responsibility?
  15. Which of these is mainly a provincial responsibility?
  16. Which of these is a municipal responsibility?
  17. How many judges sit on the Supreme Court of Canada?
  18. Which principle says that no person or group, including the government, is above the law?
  19. What does responsible government mean in Canada?
  20. The government loses a confidence vote in the House of Commons. What normally happens next?
  21. A party wins more seats than any other party but fewer than half. What results?
  22. In a riding, which candidate is elected under Canada's federal voting system?
  23. Which Act, first called the British North America Act, divided powers between federal and provincial governments?
  24. How do the powers of the territories differ from those of the provinces?
  25. Who represents the Crown in each province?
  26. Who is the head of government in Canada?
  27. Which list of Canadians who are eligible to vote in federal elections is kept by Elections Canada?
  28. After a federal election is called, what card tells a registered voter in Canada when and where to vote?
  29. What are the elected members of Quebec's provincial legislature called?
  30. Which official represents the federal government and plays a ceremonial role in each of Canada's three territories?
  31. In a Canadian federal election, can a candidate run without belonging to a political party?

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