Argentine Geography and Nature

Landscapes and Climate

25 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

Practise Landscapes and Climate now

Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 25 questions

  1. What is the highest mountain in both the Americas and the Southern Hemisphere?
  2. Which two rivers join to form the Rio de la Plata estuary?
  3. Which waterfalls on the border with Brazil, in Misiones province, are a famous attraction?
  4. What is the name of the fertile temperate grassland plain around Buenos Aires?
  5. Which hot dry wind descends the eastern slopes of the Andes in Cuyo and Cordoba?
  6. Which cold strong wind from the south-west crosses the Pampas, often bringing storms?
  7. What is the lowest point in South America, in Santa Cruz province?
  8. Which southern city, capital of Tierra del Fuego, is often called the southernmost city in the world?
  9. In which province is the Perito Moreno glacier?
  10. Which region lies between the Parana and Uruguay rivers?
  11. Which wine region of the Andean foothills includes Mendoza, San Juan and San Luis?
  12. Why are the Patagonian lands east of the Andes dry?
  13. Which island at the southern tip is divided between Argentina and Chile?
  14. Which list names all five land neighbours of Argentina?
  15. Which provincial park in San Juan, called the Valley of the Moon, is known for Triassic fossils?
  16. Which valley in Jujuy, a UNESCO site since 2003, follows an ancient trade route with coloured hills?
  17. Which Patagonian peninsula in Chubut is known for southern right whales and elephant seals?
  18. Which lake lies beside San Carlos de Bariloche in northern Patagonia?
  19. Which pairing of region and climate is correct?
  20. Which two rivers join near the city of Neuquen to form the Rio Negro?
  21. Which granite peak near El Chalten in Santa Cruz is a symbol of Patagonian climbing?
  22. Aconcagua is about 6,961 metres high and Fitz Roy about 3,405 metres. How many metres higher is Aconcagua?
  23. Which lake near El Calafate receives meltwater from the Perito Moreno glacier?
  24. Why is the Zonda wind hot and dry when it reaches Mendoza?
  25. Which channel separates the main island of Tierra del Fuego from Navarino Island?

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