UPSC CSE (Prelims) · CSAT Aptitude and Reasoning

Quantitative aptitude

46 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

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Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 46 questions

  1. Find the compound interest on Rs. 20,000 at per annum for years.
  2. A trader buys an article for Rs. 2,000 and sells it for Rs. 2,600. Find the profit percentage.
  3. A radio is marked at Rs. 20,000. A discount of is given and then a tax of is added to the discounted price. Find the amount to pay.
  4. A box contains 7 red and 8 blue balls. Two balls are taken at random without replacement. Find the probability that they are of different colours.
  5. Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of and .
  6. In an arithmetic progression the term number is and the term number is . Find the term number .
  7. The price of a book rises from Rs. 80 to Rs. 92. Find the percentage increase.
  8. Find the compound interest on Rs. 10,000 at per annum for years.
  9. A bus travels at for hours. How far does it travel?
  10. A radio is marked at Rs. 5,000. A discount of is given and then a tax of is added to the discounted price. Find the amount to pay.
  11. A box contains 5 red and 5 blue balls. Two balls are taken at random without replacement. Find the probability that they are of different colours.
  12. Find the highest common factor (HCF) of and .
  13. In an arithmetic progression the term number is and the term number is . Find the term number .
  14. Simplify .
  15. The mean of and is . Find .
  16. A bag has 7 red and 4 blue marbles. One marble is picked at random. Find the probability that it is blue.
  17. of a number is . What is the number?
  18. A bus travels at for hours. How far does it travel?
  19. A radio is marked at Rs. 10,000. A discount of is given and then a tax of is added to the discounted price. Find the amount to pay.
  20. Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of and .
  21. In an arithmetic progression the term number is and the term number is . Find the term number .
  22. Find the sum of the first terms of the arithmetic progression
  23. The mean of and is . Find .
  24. A bus travels at for hours. How far does it travel?
  25. A radio is marked at Rs. 4,000. A discount of is given and then a tax of is added to the discounted price. Find the amount to pay.
  26. A can finish a job alone in days and B can finish it alone in days. A works alone for days and then B joins. For how many more days must they work together to finish the job?
  27. Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of and .
  28. Find the term number of the arithmetic progression
  29. Find the mean of .
  30. A shop sells a shirt for Rs. 560 after a discount of on the marked price. Find the marked price.
  31. A radio is marked at Rs. 10,000. A discount of is given and then a tax of is added to the discounted price. Find the amount to pay.
  32. Find the highest common factor (HCF) of and .
  33. Find the term number of the arithmetic progression
  34. Simplify .
  35. Find the median of .
  36. The price of an item is Rs. 800. It is increased by and the new price is then decreased by . Find the final price.
  37. Find the simple interest on Rs. 8,000 at per annum for years.
  38. A radio is marked at Rs. 5,000. A discount of is given and then a tax of is added to the discounted price. Find the amount to pay.
  39. A can finish a job alone in days and B can finish it alone in days. A works alone for days and then B joins. For how many more days must they work together to finish the job?
  40. A box contains 6 red and 7 blue balls. Two balls are taken one after the other without putting the first back. Find the probability that both are red.
  41. Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of and .
  42. In an arithmetic progression the term number is and the term number is . Find the term number .
  43. Find the term number of the arithmetic progression
  44. Evaluate and give the answer as an improper fraction or whole number.
  45. Find the median of .
  46. The price of a book rises from Rs. 60 to Rs. 70. Find the percentage increase.

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