A writer says 'It was only a small mistake' about an error that closed the factory. What is the effect of the word 'only'?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. It creates understatement

  1. Step 1: The word minimises the mistake, contrasting with its huge result.
  2. Step 2: This creates irony or understatement.
Answer
It creates understatement.
Why not the others: It shows the mistake was truly small: The context shows the mistake caused serious harm. It tells the reader to ignore the mistake: The contrast draws attention to it. It introduces a question: The sentence is a statement.

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