An author writes: 'To claim that automation solely eliminates jobs without generating new employment sectors is to ignore two centuries of industrial history.' What logical error in the opposing view is the author targeting?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Oversimplification or false dichotomy

  1. Step 1: The author criticizes the one-sided narrative that portrays technological change solely as job destruction while ignoring the simultaneous historical creation of new industries.
  2. Step 2: This exposes an oversimplification that ignores multifaceted economic dynamics.
Answer
Oversimplification or false dichotomy.
Why not the others: 'Slippery slope' assumes a minor first step inevitably leads to catastrophe; 'Post hoc' incorrectly attributes causation solely based on chronological sequence; 'Appeal to pity' manipulates emotions instead of providing evidence.

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